ANTALYA Waiting for you for holiday

       

           Visited by millions every year,Antalya,with its natural and historical assets,is likely to be the favourite destination with travellers once again this year.


                                 
                                Don't leave without

              Swimming at Konyaaltı and Lara Beaches,
             


                                 


   


             Taking part in the activities of beach clubs,                

             Taking an excursion boat from the marina and visit the nearby sea caves and waterfalls,playing golf in Belek,

               



   
         Rafting in Köprüçay Canyon,
       
         Riding a horse in Orfe in Yeşilbayır,
       
         Seeing the Yuruk villages at the skirts of Taurus Mountain.


                             Camp and caravan tourism
                             

          Antalya,especially the shoreline between Patara and Alanya,has a high potential for camping.Most campings concentrate around Lara area.Another highly preferred area is in the western part.Since the shoreline in Kemer is mostly foresty and sandy,camping is possible almost all along it.The surroundings of Manavgat house many camping facilities as well.There are campings with electricity,running water,phone and restaurant facilities in the centre and around.

                     

A GERMAN FOUNTAIN IN ISTANBUL



         The German Fountain is one of the many historic architectural monuments that make Istanbul a place one never tires of exploring.This frequently visited fountain on Sultanahmet Square is a virtual icon that draws tourists to have their picture taken in front of it.  



 
          The 19th century is remembered as a period of close relations between Germany and the Ottoman State.So much so that the German emperor,Kaiser Wilhelm II, visited Istanbul three times at different dates.On his second visit,when he was promised that the contract for the construction of the Istanbul-Baghdad Railroad would be given to German firms,he commissioned the building of a fountain,known as the German Fountain,as a gift to Istanbul and to the sultan.This fountain,from whose spouts water still runs today serving visitors to Sultanahmet,is also important for its architecture.

        Work on the fountain began in the summer of 1899.Made entirely in Germany and shipped to Istanbul piece by piece to be assembled on Sultanahmet Square,the fountain was first going to be unveiled on September 1,1900,the 25th anniversary of Abdülhamid II' successionto the throne.But when the fountain could not be completed by that date,it was inaugurated instead on the Kaiser's birthday,january 27,1901.Thefountain inseription is a couplet by Ahmet Muhtar Bey, written in Thuluth script by Calligrapher İzzet Efendi.A bronze plaque at the entrance displays an inscription in German,saying.,'This fountain was commissioned in grateful memory of the visit of the German Kaiser,Wilhelm II, to the great Ottoman ruler,Abdulhamid II,in the autumn of 1898.



         
         The German Fontain differs from both classical European public fountains and traditional public fountains in Istanbul.As a type,its design is closer to that of a shadervan (mosque fountain) than tahat of a public fountain.But the most striking aspect of the fountain are its solid columns of dark green porphyry,its ornamental arches,and its bright green,copper-plated dome.The cast-bronze bases and capitals of the columns exhibit relief designs consisting of stylizedvegatel motifs and alternating rows of four different patterns.Round medallions in high relief appear in the keystones of each of the semi-circular arches,whose edges are rimmed with a band of circular motifs with a central star.

       The German Fountain,which was restored by the Fatih Municipality in 2013,continues to enhance the beauty of Istanbul with its ornamentation which employs no figurative motifs,its original design,its political and commemorative significance and,last but not least,its monumental quality.




          The spouts on seven sides of the octagonal structure are still functional today.























CAMLIHEMSIN


         A piece of Emerald in East Black Sea

Pleasure starts in Trabzon at an airport that faces one of the prettiest scenes of the world continues with a one and a quarter hour long ride from Trabzon to Rize-Çamlıhemşin.This place presents all its green,highlands and abundant oxygen to its visitors every year.Experience serenity,nature,joy and excitement in this smallest town of Rize,that is one of the essential cities in the Black Sea Region...

      The 'Black Sea green' is another kind of color ,but the green in East Black Sea is even better.So green and so authentic that once you visit this region you will never forget about it.Çamlıhemşin is the star of this region-a town of Rize.Another thing that makes it different is that it doesn'n have a coast.The 22-kilometre-long land route from the sea to the south connects to this pretty town.

      Kaçkar Mountains line up parallel to the sea with a curve in the southeast-west direction.Mount Kaçkar stands as tall as 3 thousand 932 kilometers in this chain of mountains;Mount Cimil reaches 3 thousand 344 meters height and there are many other hills and mountains here with at least 2 thousand meters altitude.They are the source of the clean air in the region.

      Varous crater lakes formed due to geomorphological movements create an amazing scenery over Kaçkar Mountains.Büyük Deniz Lake,Meterez Lake are only a couple of these...These blue areas inbetween verdant green makes this place even more special.This region is also known as the Fırtına Valley for the Fırtına Brook that passes from the town center.Fırtına Brook is one of the numbered naturel wonders of the world and it flows passionately by taking in the waters of the great brook that is the combination of Fırtına Brook,Elevit Brook of Kaçkar and Verçenik valleys,Palovit Brook and Hala Brook (Ayder Brook).The waters empty into the Black Sea over Pazar-Ardeşen border,Neighboring Pazar,Ardeşen,Çayeli,Hemşin,İspir,İkizdere and Yusufeli towns,Çamlıhemşin's ancient name is Vicealtı...



        Fırtına Brook is ready for adrenaline-lovers and others who want more than gorgeous scenery.This place is one of the most popular destinations for nature sports lovers.As an attraction center for domestic and foreign tourists,this area has the best racing tracks especially for rafting.


   
     

                BROOKS WITHOUT BRIDGES?
 
        Rivers cut through Çamlıhemşin,which is why many bridges had been built here throughout the history.these stone bridges add the manmade kind of beauty to the natural beauties.The historical Mikron Bridge is quite close to Aşağışimşirli village...Dating back to the 19th century,the bridge features similar architectural characteristics as the others.Built of rubble and dimension stone,Mikron Bridge is as longas 30 meters and at 12 meters altitude above the brook.The oldest bridge of Çamlıhemşin,that is still active,is Şenyuva Bridge.Used to be called 'Çinçiva',the bridge has a single arch.It flows over Fırtına Brook and stretches on east-west direction.According to the locals, the bridge had a manuscript and it got lost in the flood in 1946.The locals state that the date of construction of this bridge was 1699.The total length of the bridge is 40 meters and it is as high as 15-20 meters.



                      IDEAL FOR HIGHLAND TOURISM

            Highlands stand out as the best kind of natural wonders in East Black Sea.Located on a high altitude,Hazindak Highland is in touch with green and has untouched parts.You can reach this area by traveling from Şenyuva Village to Pokut Highland and by walking the two-hour-long pathway from Amlekit,over Ayder Highland.Named after Mount Hazin,this is a place where you can picture the most beautiful scenes and discover others.Remaining untouched,Hazindak Highland is among the places where nature-lovers would love to get lost in and explore the area.Less recognized but almost famous Gito Highland has been made a touristic attraction center recently.Known by few people,this highland presents fascinating scenery at every step.This is the home of clouds;the mist here looks so intense that you might think that the clouds are on the ground.This white cover of Gito Highland under your feet presents another kind of green and blue with addition.








Discover KAYSERI


Kayseri represents a complete passage of civilizations with mosques such as Camikebir, Hunat, Lala, Han, Kurşunlu, historical grand bazaar, madrasahs, cupolas, Museum of Medical History, Roman Castle and as such. Churches and temples in Kayseri and in Talas are still standing as the signs of multi-cultural social and cultural structure of the city. In addition to them, several projects like Historical Kayseri Street, Citadel Tourism Center, Cultural Road Project, Anatolian Wonderland and several thematic museums has been implemented by Kayseri Metropolitan Municipality.



If we consider that Kayseri is also in Cappadocia region and just 60 km away to Urgup, it would be a great opportunity for you to ski on Erciyes and being able to see Cappadocia with a 30 minute trip from the city center. Besides, with the advantage of closeness, you would be able to prefer staying in the cave hotels of Cappadocia and visit Erciyes to enjoy the Facilities of the mountain.



Cappadocia, meaning 'the region of beautiful horses' in ancient grek is the name of the land that has been ruled by different powers like Assyrians, the Hittites, Firiks, Kingdom of Cappadocia, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman since BC 3000. This region is one of the real wonders of the world and one of the best examples of civilization and the integration of the differences. Fairy Chimneys and geolagical structure of Cappadocia which is unique in the world have formed as a result of eruption of Erciyes volcano about 30 million years ago. So probably it willnot be wrong to call Erciyes as 'the father of Cappadocia'. While the geographic events were giving shape to the fairy chimneys, people who lived in that area in the historical process carved homes and churches inside these chimneys. They have created their own particular field of life and decorated them with frescoes those which contains several famous towns like Urgup, Goreme, Uchisar, Avanos, Zelve and Derinkuyu. Every year more than 2 million tourist are visiting these places from all over the world.

After a whole day skiing you can decide to come to city center in just 20 minutes and enjoy shopping in Grand Bazaar or in modern shopping malls or from outlet centers, Kayseri in  Grand Bazaar or in modern shopping malls or from outlet centers. Kayseri Grand Bazaar is the second biggest one after Istanbul's which was built in Ottoman Empire period. The Bazaar has more  than 1800 shops and can offer you the experience of shopping from traditional stores dating back to several hundred years. You can prefer to buy a few golden or silver souvenirs for your children from historical 'Kazancılar Bazaar'. If you want to find the most well known global brandnames and techonological items with very reasonable prices, then you must visit our shopping centers like Forum Kayseri, Kayseri Park, Ipek Saray or Meysu Outlet.
This is excerpt from Kayseri Metropolitan Municipality brochure.

Summer & Winter Mountain: ERCIYES


Erciyes is one of the most beautiful mountain of the world and the symbol of a 6000 years old city civilization  throughout history.

Mount Erciyes which has taken her name from a Grek word 'Argaeos' is located in 20 km South of Kayseri has been the symbol of the region for almost 50 million years.The mountain has played a very crucial role during the civilizations of different empires such as Hittites, Phrygians, Cappadocia, Roman, Byzantium, Seljukian and Ottoman empires since the first settlements around Kayseri in BC 4000. It is heart of Kayseri with 3197 m height and for seasons snowy magnificent summit which is piercing clouds. This most handsome mountain has always granted holy feelings to the people to such an extent that in the archaic period, famed as Olympos in Anatolia with supernatural identy, and this value was even reflected to the coined of Roman Empire.

According to the historians, as an extinct volcano, explosions have begun 30 million yeras ago and volcano were moved kilometers away from the mountain with the severity of the explosions. Throughout the history, by the effect of wind and flood, upper strata of the volcano disappeared and fairy chimneys and geologic structure of Cappadocia were formed. Higher points of Erciyes are covered by snow during the year and there is a 1 km mountain glacier in the north part. Caves and temples located at the summit of the mountain those which have served as a prayer rooms for Byzantine priests are still being used for climbers as shelter in bad weather conditions.

The mountain which is indispensable for many years for ski enthusiasts has recently come again to public agenda of the country with Erciyes Master Project which has been performed by Kayseri Metropolitan Municipality aiming to make Erciyes one of the largest ski and winter tourism center in the world.



You have visited Kayseri for commercial concerns but decided to stay a few days more for skiing without any equipment. This is not a problem at all. Rental shops are at your disposal for all kind of ski equipments with quite reasonable prices at each entrance gates. Ski and mountaining equipments rental for men, women and children have been serviced for your disposal by our shops. What is more, even if you do not know skiing but want to learn with that occassion, our internationally licensed teachers will help you.


Erciyes is ready to host you for tasting sui generis local foods of Kayseri. You will have your lunch or dinner at the big restaurants of Tekir entrance or the ones located at Hacılar Gate and Hisarcık Gate . Furthermore, it would be a fantastic experience to visit the cafes and restaurants covered by the original stones of the mountain built up in different stations. You would rest after ski by drinking your tea and will feel the cosiness of your home while watching the attractive city panaroma. Free picnic and barbeque areas are designed for you to taste the traditional Kayseri fast food 'sossage on barbeque' all together with your family members.



Erciyes will not only be in winter season, but also in spring and summer will be a center for you to spend most enjoyable time with its magnificent air and water. In winter you will enjoy activities such as snowboard, alphine sking, snowkiting, biathlon, snow-tubing, snow-walking and snowrafting, and in summer you will make trekking, climbing, mountain biking, paragliding, horse riding, toboggan, kite surfing activities which translates that you will have a wide variety of opportunities to experience.


This is excerpt from Kayseri Metropolitan Municipality brochure.

POTTERY



The history of pottery in Cappadocia goes back to Hittites.Pottery making first started in Anatolia during the Neolithic age (7 th millennium BC) at Çatalhöyük (Konya),and,around the 2000 BC,the Assyians of Mesopotamia brought the skill of terracotta pot making to their trading partners,the Hittites.The handicraft has been continued by the civilisations of the region to date.


The most renowned terracotta pottery producing town of Cappadocia is Avanos.The town is built on volcanic soil,and the silt carried by the Kızılırmak River as well as the good quality clay deposits make the tow a suitable place for ceramic production.The red fat soil is processed and brought for hand turning at simple-looking workshops.



UNDERGROUND CISTERN



The Mystic Underground mentioned in Dan Brown's novel " #inferno "


This is he biggest and most spectacular cistern in the city.The ceiling of the cistern, which looks like a forest of pillars,is covered with bricks and crosswise arches.It was named the Basilica Cistern because of a basilica which used to be in the vicinity.It was built during the reign of Justinanus the 1th to provide water to the palaces in the vicinity.The pillars are decorated with some plain and Corinthian style pillar heads.There are 336 pillars.The floor was cleaned during the big restoration 1984,unearthing from one meter of mud the original floor of bricks and marble blocks with the figure of medusa's head. in ISTANBUL